Kraken vs Trade Republic: Bagaimana pertukaran kripto ini dibandingkan

Kraken vs Trade Republic compares two platforms that both provide access to crypto alongside other investment opportunities. Trade Republic integrates cryptocurrencies into a broader investing app for stocks and ETFs, focusing on simplicity and accessibility. Kraken, originally built as a cryptocurrency exchange, now offers staking, recurring buy options, asset bundles, and additional investment products in certain jurisdictions, alongside advanced trading tools. This guide breaks down how the two platforms compare in terms of fees, asset availability, trading functionality, investment features, security practices, and overall user experience.

Diasaskan pada tahun 2011 di Amerika Syarikat, Kraken adalah antara nama terawal dan paling mantap dalam industri mata wang kripto. Dilancarkan kurang daripada dua tahun selepas kemunculan Bitcoin, pertukaran ini telah mendapat pengiktirafan global kerana tumpuannya yang kuat terhadap keselamatan, ketelusan operasi, dan pengalaman pengguna yang berkualiti tinggi.

Hari ini, Kraken berkhidmat kepada lebih 15 juta pelanggan di lebih 190 negara. Tawarannya merangkumi platform Kraken utama untuk pelabur individu, kepada platform perdagangan serba guna yang berkuasa untuk pedagang canggih dan institusi melalui platform Kraken Pro dan aplikasi Kraken Desktop.

Suite institusi Kraken merangkumi pasaran spot, margin, niaga hadapan, staking, dan perdagangan OTC untuk pelanggan yang berkelayakan. Kraken juga melabur secara besar-besaran dalam pendidikan melalui Kraken Learn, menyokong pedagang baharu dan berpengalaman.

Beribu pejabat di Wyoming, Kraken menekankan komitmen terhadap akauntabiliti dengan Proof of Reserves yang rutin, amalan yang diperkenalkan kepada industri sejak tahun 2014. Ia juga merupakan pertukaran kripto pertama yang disenaraikan di Bloomberg Terminal, membantu merapatkan jurang antara kewangan tradisional dan aset digital.

Dengan lesen kawal selia merentasi pasaran utama termasuk US, Kanada, UK, EU dan sejarah membantu dengan kes seperti tuntutan pemiutang Mt. Gox, Kraken telah membina reputasi untuk operasi yang stabil dan patuh yang menjadikannya destinasi yang dipercayai bagi mereka yang mencari pertukaran kripto yang selamat dan berkekalan.

Founded in 2015, Trade Republic is a European mobile-first brokerage, aiming to empower everyone to create wealth via easy, free access to financial markets. To this end, it delivers a streamlined interface catering primarily to retail investors. At its core, Trade Republic is a platform for trading global financial instruments — such as stocks, crypto, fixed-income bonds and ETFs. These are made available via its mobile app, rounded out with features like access to private markets, child savings accounts and recurring buys. To top off its offering, the Trade Republic card generates cashback that can be added directly to users’ savings products. Trade Republic differentiates itself on low-cost trading and strong UX that appeal to first-time investors and novice traders alike. An emphasis on simplicity and wide European accessibility has cemented it as the venue of choice for 10m+ users across the continent. The platform remains more limited than full-service brokerages, however. While basic order types and access to core instruments exist, Trade Republic lacks the advanced tools, customizability and derivatives that its more sophisticated competitors can offer. As a result, it’s perhaps best-suited to cost-conscious retail investors with limited requirements rather than seasoned traders seeking specialized trading features and a wider range of available instruments.

For investors who value regulatory clarity and infrastructure depth, Kraken’s global track record offers a different profile from investment apps integrating crypto as one asset class among many. Operating since 2011, Kraken has weathered every major crypto market cycle without a reported breach of client funds. Its security-led philosophy is reinforced through Proof of Reserves audits, ISO certifications and regulatory licenses across key jurisdictions. While some platforms prioritize streamlined investing experiences, Kraken focuses on building secure exchange infrastructure capable of supporting spot, futures, staking, equities access (where available) and institutional trading — all within a transparent, compliance-oriented environment.

Ekosistem produk Kraken direka untuk menyokong pelbagai gaya dagangan dan tahap pengalaman. Pengguna boleh berdagang di mana-mana sahaja dengan aplikasi mudah alihnya yang diperkemas atau menggunakan alat yang lebih canggih melalui Kraken Pro, yang menawarkan carta terperinci, jenis pesanan tersuai dan data pasaran masa nyata.

Platform ini menyokong dagangan spot untuk semua pengguna, dengan dagangan margin (leverage sehingga 5x) dan kontrak niaga hadapan (leverage sehingga 50x) tersedia di wilayah yang layak. Pelanggan institusi dan berpendapatan tinggi boleh mengakses perkhidmatan tambahan melalui meja OTC Kraken dan tawaran Kraken Prime.

Selain dagangan, Kraken menyediakan staking crypto pada lebih 21 aset, dengan ganjaran sehingga 17% APY bergantung pada syiling dan keadaan rangkaian. Pengguna boleh memperoleh secara pasif dengan melakukan staking aset seperti Ethereum (ETH), Solana (SOL) dan Cardano (ADA) terus melalui platform.

Kraken juga menyokong pembayaran digital global melalui Krak, ciri yang membolehkan pengguna menghantar crypto atau wang tunai tanpa yuran transaksi.

Pada tahun 2024, Kraken melancarkan rangkaian Ink Layer-2 yang dibina di atas SuperChain Optimism, menyediakan jambatan yang lancar antara pertukaran terpusat dan protokol DeFi yang popular.

Bagi mereka yang ingin memperdalam pengetahuan kewangan mereka, Kraken Learn menawarkan sumber pendidikan yang merangkumi segala-galanya dari asas blockchain hingga strategi dagangan lanjutan.

Trade Republic’s crypto offering is designed for casual investing rather than professional trading. Clients can buy and hold cryptocurrencies directly in the app, alongside stocks, ETFs, bonds and cash features. Order types are generally simple, and the platform does not aim to provide the same breadth of spot markets, margin tools, futures, or advanced charting that dedicated exchanges offer. The product can suit users who want to add small crypto allocations to a broader investing portfolio, but active traders who need deep liquidity, pro order types or sophisticated risk tools typically choose specialist exchanges.

Trade Republic provides a straightforward way to gain crypto exposure inside a broader stocks-and-ETFs investing app, which suits users who prefer a simplified portfolio experience. But that convenience often comes with fewer dedicated crypto trading features and less flexibility for advanced strategies. Kraken is built for users who want purpose-built crypto functionality at scale. It combines Kraken Pro’s advanced order types and charting with spot trading, and adds margin and futures access in eligible regions. For longer-term investors, Kraken also supports staking, recurring purchases (DCA) and asset bundles, offering a deeper crypto ecosystem than a “crypto-as-one-asset-class” model.

Pelanggan boleh mengakses lebih 600 mata wang kripto di Kraken, termasuk yang utama seperti Bitcoin (BTC) dan XRP (XRP) serta pelbagai altcoin, daripada memecoin kepada token staking cecair.

Terdapat juga lebih 11,000 ETF dan saham bebas komisen yang tersedia untuk didagangkan terus dalam aplikasi Kraken. Dan bagi pelanggan di lokasi yang layak, mereka boleh melabur dalam xStocks, iaitu versi token bagi ekuiti ini.
Kraken menyokong pengeluaran dan deposit dalam sepuluh mata wang fiat utama, menjadikannya cepat dan mudah untuk pelanggan global membiayai akaun mereka.

Mata wang fiat yang disokong termasuk:

• USD (Dolar AS)

• CAD (Dolar Kanada)

• GBP (Paun Sterling)

• EUR (Euro)

• JPY (Yen Jepun)

• AUD (Dolar Australia)

• CHF (Franc Switzerland)

• ARS (Peso Argentina)

• MXN (Peso Mexico)

• BRL (Real Brazil)

Terdapat juga 15 stablecoin yang disokong, termasuk Tether (USDT), USDC dan USDG.

Trade Republic supports a limited, curated list of cryptocurrencies compared with major global crypto exchanges. Availability can vary by country, but the focus is on mainstream assets rather than long-tail altcoins. For users, the key trade-off is simplicity: fewer assets, fewer market pairs, and less complexity in exchange for a streamlined buying and holding experience integrated with traditional investments. Traders who want access to hundreds of tokens, multiple market pairs, and more flexible deposit and withdrawal options will usually prefer a full crypto exchange.

Trade Republic’s crypto selection is intentionally limited to maintain simplicity within its broader investing app. Kraken, by contrast, supports 500+ cryptocurrencies alongside global fiat rails and deep exchange liquidity. For investors who want wider token coverage, more trading pairs, and the ability to scale into advanced trading strategies without switching platforms, Kraken provides significantly greater asset breadth.

Model yuran berasaskan volum Kraken adalah berperingkat dan telus untuk menyokong pedagang profesional dan pelabur kasual.

Dengan yuran pembuat bermula pada 0.25% dan yuran pengambil pada 0.40%, terdapat juga diskaun yang tersedia untuk individu dan institusi volum tinggi. Dengan langganan Kraken+, yuran ini boleh dihapuskan sepenuhnya untuk pelanggan yang layak sehingga volum bulanan tertentu.

Kebanyakan deposit kripto dan fiat adalah percuma, dengan beberapa pengecualian bergantung pada kaedah transaksi dan aset tertentu. Kraken juga menekankan ketelusan dengan memaparkan semua yuran sebelum transaksi disahkan, memastikan pelanggan menyedari sebarang yuran terlebih dahulu dan mengelakkan kejutan kos yang tidak dijangka.

Trade Republic markets crypto trading as commission-free, with clients paying a fixed external settlement cost of €1 per trade according to its support documentation. In practice, broker-style execution can also include a spread between the quoted buy and sell price, which may be more noticeable in fast-moving markets. This model can be attractive for occasional buys, but it may be less predictable for active traders who prefer explicit maker/taker fees and the ability to manage execution on a live order book.

Trade Republic’s simplified pricing model is designed for ease of use within its broader investing app. However, it does not provide traditional volume tiers or exchange-style maker-taker pricing. Kraken’s fee structure is specifically built for trading. With published volume discounts, transparent futures pricing and no hidden spreads, Kraken may be more attractive for users who trade frequently or require cost visibility as part of their strategy.

Kraken secara meluas dianggap sebagai salah satu platform kripto paling selamat dalam industri. Sejak penubuhannya, Kraken tidak pernah mengalami pelanggaran yang mengakibatkan kehilangan dana pelanggan, satu tuntutan yang tidak dapat dibuat oleh beberapa bursa lain. Pelanggan mendapat manfaat daripada perlindungan akaun berbilang lapisan, termasuk 2FA dengan kunci laluan, penyulitan e-mel PGP, keizinan kunci API terperinci dengan sempadan julat, had masa akaun yang boleh dikonfigurasi, pemantauan masa nyata untuk aktiviti yang mencurigakan, penyenaraian putih pengeluaran dan tetapan kunci induk.

Kraken merintis Proof of Reserves pada tahun 2014 dan terus menerajui industri dengan audit yang kerap dan boleh disahkan secara bebas. Prosedur kriptografi ini membolehkan pelanggan menyemak sendiri bagaimana baki akaun mereka disokong oleh aset sebenar, pada bila-bila masa. Kraken juga memegang pensijilan ISO/IEC 27001:2013, pematuhan audit SOC 2 Jenis 2 dan mengendalikan program ganjaran pepijat awam yang mantap.

Trade Republic’s crypto custody is handled through its regulated banking entity and external custodial partners. The platform states that the majority of crypto assets are stored in cold storage via its custody provider, with strong authentication requirements for account access. As a regulated financial institution in Europe, Trade Republic operates within defined supervisory frameworks. However, its crypto functionality is integrated into a broader investing infrastructure rather than a dedicated exchange model.

Trade Republic operates within a regulated European banking framework, but Kraken’s security identity is deeply rooted in its crypto-native infrastructure. Founded in 2011, Kraken has maintained a clean record with no reported client fund breaches. Its approach includes Proof of Reserves transparency, rigorous internal controls and recognized certifications. For users seeking a platform built specifically around crypto custody and exchange-level security, Kraken’s long-standing operational discipline provides additional reassurance.

Kraken dikenali kerana perkhidmatan pelanggan yang responsif dan profesional, menawarkan pelbagai saluran sokongan untuk memenuhi keperluan pengguna yang berbeza. Pelanggan boleh mengakses sembang langsung 24/7 dengan ejen manusia sebenar, menghantar permintaan melalui e-mel, atau (dalam kes terpilih) bercakap terus dengan pakar sokongan melalui telefon.

Pasukan sokongan berbilang bahasa Kraken boleh membantu pengguna dalam lebih sedozen bahasa. Ini membantu syarikat melayani pangkalan pelanggan globalnya dengan lebih berkesan.

Bursa ini juga telah memperoleh markah tinggi dalam kepuasan pelanggan dan diiktiraf sebagai Pemenang Penggunaan AI Terbaik dalam CX (Eropah) di Customer Centricity World Series. Fokusnya pada kejelasan, empati, dan kelajuan dalam menyelesaikan isu terus membezakan pengalaman pelanggan Kraken dalam ruang yang kompetitif.

Trade Republic primarily supports clients through in-app help and ticket-based assistance, which aligns with its mobile-broker model. While this can work well for routine account questions, it may not offer the same depth of 24/7 live crypto-specialist support that active traders expect from major exchanges. If fast escalation during volatile markets matters to you, it’s worth weighing the support channels, response times and availability in your region.

Trade Republic’s crypto selection is intentionally limited to maintain simplicity within its broader investing app. Kraken, by contrast, supports 500+ cryptocurrencies alongside global fiat rails and deep exchange liquidity. For investors who want wider token coverage, more trading pairs, and the ability to scale into advanced trading strategies without switching platforms, Kraken provides significantly greater asset breadth.

Trade Republic integrates crypto into a broader investing app focused primarily on stocks and ETFs. Its simplified model may appeal to users who want straightforward portfolio exposure without advanced trading complexity. Kraken is structured as a crypto-native exchange that has expanded into additional investment access in select regions. With 500+ cryptocurrencies, advanced order types, staking, DCA and derivatives access in eligible markets, Kraken provides greater trading depth. For investors seeking more than basic exposure — especially those who value liquidity and exchange-level tooling — Kraken delivers a broader platform.