Kraken 對比 Deribit：這些加密貨幣交易所如何比較

When selecting a crypto exchange, finding the platform that is right for your goals and trading style is important, especially as features, risk-profiles, customer support and product depth vary widely across providers.

As a globally-reconized brand, Kraken emphasises full-suite access, regulatory clarity and user-friendly infrastructure. Deribit targets high-performance derivatives trading, deep options and futures markets, and advanced tools.

This article unpacks core differences across product sets, transparency, fees, security and asset availability, to help you decide which exchange best fits your goals.

Kraken 於 2011 年在美國成立，是加密貨幣行業最早且最知名的品牌之一。在 Bitcoin 首次亮相後不到兩年即推出，該交易所因其對安全性、營運透明度和優質用戶體驗的強烈關注而贏得了全球認可。

如今，Kraken 為超過 190 個國家的逾 1,500 萬客戶提供服務。其產品範圍從面向個人投資者的旗艦 Kraken 平台，到透過 Kraken Pro 平台和 Kraken Desktop 應用程式為進階和機構交易者提供強大的一站式交易平台。

Kraken 的機構套件涵蓋現貨、保證金、期貨市場、質押和合格客戶的 OTC 交易。Kraken 還透過 Kraken Learn 大力投資教育，支援新手和經驗豐富的交易者。

Kraken 總部位於懷俄明州，透過常規的 Proof of Reserves 致力於問責制，這是其早在 2014 年就引入行業的做法。它也是第一家在 Bloomberg Terminal 上市的加密貨幣交易所，有助於彌合傳統金融與數位資產之間的鴻溝。

Kraken 在美國、加拿大、英國、歐盟等主要市場擁有監管牌照，並在 Mt. Gox 債權人索賠等案件中提供協助，因此建立了穩定、合規營運的聲譽，使其成為尋求安全可靠、經久不衰的加密貨幣交易所的用戶信賴之選。

Launched in 2016 by brothers John and Marius Jansen along with Sebastian Smyczynski, Deribit is a crypto exchange purpose-built for derivatives trading, with an exclusive focus on options and futures markets. It was acquired by Coinbase in 2025 in a bid to broaden its trading suite.

Deribit’s narrow scope has enabled it to deliver a leading derivatives venue for professional traders, market makers and institutional players around the globe. It is designed for high-performance trading, offering features like low-latency executions, APIs, and advanced order types to cater to sophisticated strategies.

The exchange stands out due to its deep liquidity and dominance in the crypto options space. It’s often recommended as a go-to venue for executing complex strategies, owing to its advanced tooling and long-term focus on derivatives infrastructure.

While a feature-rich venue for derivatives traders, Deribit may not appeal to casual users or those seeking a wider range of products — spot trading, staking and other common crypto products are notably lacking from the platform. It’s worth also noting that Deribit provides a relatively limited selection of assets on its options and futures markets. As a result, its users must often rely on alternative exchanges to enjoy a comprehensive trading experience, making Deribit a partial solution for trading rather than an all-in-one crypto platform

While Deribit shines for professional derivatives traders, Kraken offers a broader, more accessible platform that caters to investors across multiple experience levels.

Kraken’s global licensing, multi-asset support (including spot trading, futures, staking and traditional securities) and longstanding reputation for top tier transparency and security, make it a strong choice for those seeking dependable infrastructure and regulatory alignment.

If your priority is stable access, diversified assets and long-term trust rather than pure derivatives, Kraken holds the advantage over Deribit’s specialist, high-speed model.

Kraken 的產品生態系統旨在支援各種交易風格和經驗水平。用戶可透過其精簡的流動應用程式隨時隨地進行交易，或透過 Kraken Pro 使用更進階的工具，Kraken Pro 提供詳細圖表、自訂訂單類型和實時市場數據。

該平台支援所有用戶的現貨交易，並在合資格地區提供保證金交易（高達 5 倍槓桿）和期貨合約（高達 50 倍槓桿）。機構客戶和高淨值客戶可透過 Kraken 的 OTC 服務台和 Kraken Prime 產品使用額外服務。

除了交易，Kraken 還提供超過 21 種資產的加密貨幣質押服務，獎勵高達 17% 年化收益率，具體視乎幣種和網絡狀況而定。用戶可以直接透過平台質押 Ethereum (ETH)、Solana (SOL) 和 Cardano (ADA) 等資產，從而被動賺取收益。

Kraken 還透過Krak 支援全球數碼支付，此功能讓用戶無需交易費即可發送加密貨幣或現金。

於 2024 年，Kraken 發佈了其基於 Optimism 的 SuperChain 建構的 Ink Layer-2 網絡，為中心化交易所和熱門 DeFi 協議之間提供了無縫橋樑。

對於那些希望加深金融知識的人，Kraken Learn 提供教育資源，涵蓋從區塊鏈基礎知識到高級交易策略的所有內容。

Deribit offers a laser-focused product set centred around derivatives: BTC and ETH futures and options (both inverse and USDC-settled), with high leverage, and a low-latency matching engine designed for advanced traders.

Deribit does not currently offer a non-custodial wallet, meaning as a custodial exchange it holds users' assets. To trade on Deribit, you must deposit funds into a wallet controlled by Deribit or through a third-party custodian it partners with. While Deribit allows users to link external non-custodial wallets for withdrawals, the assets always remain under Deribit's control while on its platform.

The exchange does provide API access through multiple interfaces, including WebSocket, REST, and FIX protocols. Users can create API keys with specific permissions to access market data, manage orders, and perform other trading functions programmatically. Deribit also offers a test environment for API development.

With features like a fast perpetuals engine, micro-second funding, and a variety of order types, Deribit delivers tools designed for serious traders and institutions.

But its narrower focus means essentials like broad spot markets, crypto staking and fiat integrations are not available, suggesting that Deribit is better suited to derivatives-first trading strategies rather than complete retail onboarding.

Deribit’s product suite is deep in the derivatives space, but Kraken’s offering is much wider, more holistic and user friendly.

While Deribit caters to leveraged futures and options specialists, Kraken covers spot trading, futures, staking, and even access to U.S. equities and ETFs.

If you want advanced tools and diversified markets under one compliant infrastructure, Kraken provides more breadth and flexibility than Deribit’s niche-focused derivatives platform.

客戶可在 Kraken 上交易超過 600 種加密貨幣，包括 Bitcoin (BTC) 和 XRP (XRP) 等主要貨幣，以及各種山寨幣，從 迷因幣 到 流動質押代幣。

在 Kraken 應用程式中，亦可直接交易超過 11,000 種免佣金的 ETF 和股票。對於符合資格地區的客戶，他們可以投資 xStocks，這些是這些股票的代幣化版本。
Kraken 支援十種主要法定貨幣的提款和存款，讓全球客戶能夠快速方便地為其帳戶注資。

支援的法定貨幣包括：

• USD（美元）

• CAD（加元）

• GBP（英鎊）

• EUR（歐元）

• JPY（日圓）

• AUD（澳元）

• CHF（瑞士法郎）

• ARS（阿根廷披索）

• MXN（墨西哥披索）

• BRL（巴西雷亞爾）

亦支援 15 種 穩定幣，包括 Tether (USDT)、USDC 和 USDG。

Deribit is focused predominantly on BTC and ETH derivatives markets. Users must deposit one of these or a supported settlement asset such as the stablecoin USDC to trade.

While the exchange supports major assets like BTC, ETH, PAXG, SOL and USDC for certain contracts, it does not offer a wide spot market listing of thousands of coins in the way Kraken does.

This means Deribit is optimized for targeted derivatives exposure rather than a broad asset variety. Traders looking for niche altcoins, fiat pairs or a full ecosystem might find the asset list limiting compared to wider-scope exchanges.

While Deribit excels in derivatives on BTC and ETH, Kraken offers a much broader asset platform with hundreds of cryptocurrencies, staking on multiple chains, and even access to tokenised stocks and ETFs.

This versatility gives Kraken the advantage for investors looking to diversify beyond derivatives into spot, long-term holdings and portfolios that combine traditional assets with crypto.

Deribit remains focused on its niche derivatives market, but Kraken’s broad range of assets suits users seeking a wider set of tradable instruments.

Kraken 的交易量分級收費模式清晰透明，以支援專業交易者和休閒投資者。

掛單手續費從 0.25% 起，吃單手續費為 0.40%，同時亦為高交易量的個人和機構提供折扣。透過 Kraken+ 訂閱服務，符合資格的客戶在特定每月交易量範圍內可完全免除這些費用。

大部分加密貨幣和法定貨幣存款均為免費，但某些交易方式和特定資產除外。Kraken 還強調透明度，在交易確認前會顯示所有費用，確保客戶預先了解所有費用，避免產生意外的高昂費用。

Deribit uses a maker-taker fee model for its derivatives products, offering competitive rates for liquidity-providing maker orders and clear structure for taker fees. For example, BTC/ETH weekly futures can feature maker fees as low as 0.01% and taker fees around 0.05%.

Spot trading on Deribit is free (0% maker and taker) for supported assets. Delivery and liquidation fees apply in specific cases such as futures at 0.025% or higher, which adds complexity to the cost model. Volume-based discounts are available, with the exchange publishing a tiered fee structure that upgrades automatically as trading volume grows.

While the fee environment is very favorable for pro derivatives users, beginners or spot-only traders should be aware that the model is tailored to high-volume trading rather than simple buy and sell activity.

Deribit’s fee levels are attractive for derivatives traders, yet they are designed around more complex instruments such as futures and assume high volume and leverage.

Kraken’s fee model is simpler and more consistent across spot, margin and futures, with transparent maker/taker rates, no need for native token-holding, and easier cost visibility for all users.

For traders who prioritize predictable and accessible pricing rather than narrow high-volume optimization, Kraken’s fee structure offers a clearer path.

Kraken 被廣泛認為是業內最安全的加密貨幣平台之一。自成立以來，Kraken 從未發生過導致客戶資金損失的洩露事件，這是其他交易所鮮能提出的聲明。客戶受惠於多層賬戶保護，包括帶通行金鑰的 2FA、PGP 電郵加密、帶範圍限制的精細 API 金鑰權限、可配置的賬戶超時設定、可疑活動的實時監控、提款白名單和主金鑰設定。

Kraken 於 2014 年率先推出儲備證明，並透過定期、可獨立驗證的審計，持續引領行業。此密碼學程序允許客戶隨時親自檢視其賬戶餘額如何由實際資產支援。Kraken 還持有 ISO/IEC 27001:2013 認證、符合 SOC 2 Type 2 審計，並營運一個強大的公開錯誤獎勵計劃。

Deribit stores over 90% of assets in cold wallets and keeps only a minimal fraction in hot wallets for withdrawals and trading activity.

The exchange has been awarded certifications such as ISO 27001, SOC 2 Type II and CCSS Level III, underscoring its commitment to institutional security standards.

Additionally, it offers 2-factor authentication, IP locking, and an insurance fund designed to cover extreme volatility or liquidation shortfalls.

While the security architecture is robust, users should note that Deribit’s narrow asset focus and derivatives-heavy model means risk exposures differ from broader spot exchanges.

Deribit implements strong security measures, but Kraken’s security framework remains one of the most rigorous in the crypto industry. Kraken pioneered Proof of Reserves verification, allowing clients to independently confirm that all balances are fully backed, a level of transparency Deribit does not yet provide.

Kraken’s robust compliance and regulatory footprint, covering over 190 jurisdictions, also gives clients confidence that their assets are protected by institutional oversight. In addition, Kraken’s long-standing record of zero major security breaches since its 2011 launch stands as a testament to its operational resilience.

For traders who value verified transparency, compliance, and proven defense against external threats, Kraken remains the safer choice.

Kraken 以其快速響應和專業的客戶服務而聞名，提供多種支援渠道以滿足不同的用戶需求。客戶可以透過真人客服全天候 24 小時即時聊天，透過電郵提交請求，或（在特定情況下）直接透過電話與支援專員通話。

Kraken 的多語言支援團隊可以為超過十種語言的用戶提供協助。這有助於公司更有效地服務其全球客戶群。

該交易所還在客戶滿意度方面贏得了高分，並在 Customer Centricity World Series 中被評為「歐洲最佳 AI 客戶體驗應用獎」得主。其專注於清晰度、同理心和解決問題的速度，持續在競爭激烈的市場中區分 Kraken 的客戶體驗。

Deribit provides a help center with detailed guides on account setup, trading rules, and API integration. Clients can access live chat and email support, typically available 24/7 for urgent trading or technical issues.

The exchange also maintains an active X account and a community-focused Deribit Insights blog to communicate updates and educational materials.

While the documentation is thorough, Deribit’s client-service model is oriented toward professional traders who are already familiar with derivatives platforms, meaning less hand-holding for beginners compared to more retail-focused exchanges.

While Deribit excels in derivatives on BTC and ETH, Kraken offers a much broader asset platform with hundreds of cryptocurrencies, staking on multiple chains, and even access to tokenised stocks and ETFs.

This versatility gives Kraken the advantage for investors looking to diversify beyond derivatives into spot, long-term holdings and portfolios that combine traditional assets with crypto.

Deribit remains focused on its niche derivatives market, but Kraken’s broad range of assets suits users seeking a wider set of tradable instruments.

Kraken and Deribit both cater to serious traders, but their focuses diverge sharply. Deribit is a specialist derivatives exchange, excelling in BTC and ETH options and futures with world-class liquidity and low fees.

Kraken offers a full-spectrum platform, from spot and margin trading to staking and regulated futures, all backed by institutional-grade security and global compliance.

Traders who are focused solely on complex derivatives may prefer Deribit’s streamlined approach. However, for those seeking a more diverse ecosystem, transparent auditing, stronger consumer protection, and a wider range of products, then Kraken remains the more complete and trusted choice.